4 IDDHIPADAS AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT: GUIDELINES FOR SHARED HAPPINESS

Abstract

This article is an analytical academic work aimed at studying the application of the Four Bases of Success (Iddhipada), a key Buddhist principle, in local governance development. The author seeks to explore how the use of Iddhipada-comprising Chanda (satisfaction), Viriya (effort), Citta (determination), and Vimamsa (investigation)-can help establish governance that fosters shared happiness and community prosperity. The scope of the study focuses on the role of local leaders and citizens in applying these principles. The findings reveal that Chanda helps create motivation and dedication to local development. Leaders and citizens who possess Chanda are more committed to working for the common good. Viriya supports perseverance in work and drives continuous local development efforts. Citta allows leaders to make sound and fair decisions, while Vimamsa strengthens the system for evaluating and improving local governance. Applying these principles contributes to sustainable development and the long-term well-being of the local community.