GUIDELINES FOR DHAMMADUTA BHIKKHUS DISSEMINATION OF BUDDHISM IN THE REPUBLIC OF KOREA

Abstract

Objectives of this research article were: 1. To examine the general conditions of Buddhism dissemination by Dhammaduta monks in the Republic of Korea, 2. To study the components of Buddhism dissemination by Dhammaduta monks in the Republic of Korea, and 3. To propose effective approaches for Buddhist dissemination by Dhammaduta monks in the Republic of Korea, This qualitative research employed in-depth interviews as the primary data collection tool, gathering data from Dhammaduta monks working in the Republic of Korea. The study used purposeful selection based on representative characteristics of appropriate groups, interviewing 18 monks and practitioners.

The research findings revealed that 1. Dissemination conditions, the strengths included deep understanding of Korean culture and language, application of digital technology, and collaborative networks with local organizations. The weaknesses were insufficient resources, language and communication barriers, and inadequate personnel. Opportunities arose from growing interest in mental health and meditation practices, strong Thai - Korean relations, and digital technology development. Threats included intense competition from Christianity and COVID-19 impacts. 2. The components based on Iddhipada, consisted of Chanda,satisfaction in language study and seeing positive results, Viriya, diligent effort in language learning and adaptation, Citta attentiveness to audiences and Dharma application, and Vimamsa, consideration of needs and strategic planning. 3. Effective approaches required consideration of four aspects: Sender, developing language skills and credibility. Message, presenting basic dharma teachings and meditation instruction. Channels, utilizing online media and organizing seminars. Receivers, clearly targeting specific groups, particularly youth, working professionals, and elderly populations.