An analysis of the development of Chinese education in Thailand
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
This review article explores the development of Chinese education in Thailand, focusing on its historical evolution, current trends, and key challenges. Drawing upon academic literature, policy documents, and educational statistics, the study analyzes the growing demand for Chinese language learning, the role of government and private institutions, and the impact of international collaboration, particularly with China. The findings highlight that Chinese education in Thailand has expanded significantly in recent decades due to economic, cultural, and political factors. However, the development also faces issues related to teacher quality, curriculum standardization, and educational outcomes. The article concludes with suggestions for enhancing the effectiveness and sustainability of Chinese education in Thailand through improved teacher training, curriculum reform, and bilateral cooperation.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
References
Charoento, M., China’s soft power and the Confucius Institute in Thailand: Language and education diplomacy. Journal of Asian Studies, 2016. 48(2): p. 121–134.
Hanban, Annual report of Confucius Institutes world-wide. Hanban Headquarters, Beijing, 2017.
Chinese language education in Thailand: Policies, practices, and problems. International Journal of Language Teaching and Learning, 5(3): p. 87–101.
Praphamontripong, P., Cross-border higher education in Thailand: Rationales, benefits, and chal-lenges. Asia Pacific Education Review, 2011. 12(4): p. 617–625.
Skinner, W.G., Chinese society in Thailand: An analytical history. Cornell University Press, Ithaca, 1957.
Zhou, M. and Sun, H., The rise of Chinese language learning in Southeast Asia. Asia-Pacific Journal of Education, 2019. 39(1): p. 56–71.
Wikipedia contributors, Thailand. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Available: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thailand [Accessed: Jul. 5, 2025].
Wikipedia contributors, Thai Chinese. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Available: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Chinese [Accessed: Jul. 5, 2025].
Hays, J., Overseas Chinese in Thailand. Facts and Details, 2013. Available: https://factsanddetails.com/asian/cat66/sub418/entry-4306.html [Accessed: Jul. 5, 2025].
Nguyen, T.B.H., ASEAN and the rise of China: Perspective from Thailand, 2022.
Lintner, B., Blood brothers: The criminal underworld of Asia. Macmillan Publishers, p. 234. ISBN: 1-4039-6154-9.
Stuart-Fox, M., A short history of China and Southeast Asia: Tribute, trade and influence. Allen & Unwin, p. 126. ISBN: 1-86448-954-5.
Hays, J., Chinese in Thailand. Facts and Details. Available: https://factsanddetails.com/asian/cat66/sub418/entry-4306.html [Accessed: Mar. 10, 2024].
Wikipedia contributors, Peopling of Thailand. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Available: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peopling_of_Thailand [Accessed: Jul. 15, 2024].
Li, F., Opinions on overseas Chinese education. Applied Linguistics, 1998(3).
Qiu, J., Recognize characteristics and seize opportunities. Overseas Chinese Education, 2000(1).
Skinner, G.W., Chinese society in Thailand: An analytical history. Cornell University Press, 1957.
Charoenpong, C., Chinese education in Thailand: The politics of language and identity. Journal of Southeast Asian Studies, 2011. 42(3): p. 488–509.
Wang, T., The history and development of Chinese education in Thailand. Honghe University Press, 2020.
Ji, X., The impact of political changes on Chinese language education in Southeast Asia. Asian Edu-cation Review, 2018. 9(1): p. 22–35.
Yang, Z., The past, present, and future of Chinese education in Thailand. Southeast Asian Studies, 2003(5).
Zhang, X., History of Chinese education in the world. The Commercial Press, Beijing, 2009.
Fu, Z., Research on the history and current situation of Chinese education in Thailand. Journal of Overseas Chinese History Studies, 1994(2).
Manumaiwevan, P., Current situation of Chinese education in Thailand. 2004(7): p. 12.